Hiking Yoho National Park – Iceline Trail

Whether you want to see firsthand how glaciers help carve the distinctive jagged peaks and wide valleys of the Canadian Rockies or you’re simply interested in a hike with a heavy dose of high-impact scenery, Iceline Trail is a serious contender.

Iceline-TrailDepending on your fitness level, weather conditions and available time, you may choose your route from several options:

  1. “There and back” to the Iceline Trail high point (12.8 km return, 690 meters elevation gain);
  2. Iceline Trail/Celeste Lake/Yoho Valley Trail (17 km loop, 700 meters elevation gain) – this is a great (last-minute) option if the weather turns bad and you need to get down into the tree line;
  3. Iceline Trail/Little Yoho Valley Trail/Yoho Valley Trail (21.3 km loop, 715 meters elevation gain) – can be done as a long day hike or as an overnight with backcountry camping at Little Yoho or Laughing Falls campgrounds (additional fee applies) or an overnight stay at the Alpine Club of Canada Stanley Mitchell Hut.

Regardless, access to the Iceline Trail is from the Takakkaw Falls parking lot at the end of Yoho Valley Road (well-signed exit approx. 3 to 4 km east of Field along the TransCanada highway). NOTE: Yoho Valley Road is usually snowbound and closed to vehicular traffic from early October through late June each year. Be sure to check the road status with Parks Canada if you’re thinking of hiking the Iceline Trail during one of the transition months.

Those who have planned a stay at Stanley Mitchell Hut or one of the backcountry campgrounds will most likely head north along the Yoho Valley Trail, overnight and then return to the parking area via the Iceline Trail on day 2. If you know in advance that you’re going to day hike one of the loop options, traveling counterclockwise (starting with the Yoho Valley Trail) would mean a more gradual rise in the morning with a steeper descent to end the day.

We, however, took the more usual clockwise route, which begins at the Whiskey Jack Trailhead. Within minutes of starting, we were gaining altitude via a series of switchback corners through sub-alpine forest. Fortunately for me, the water drops hanging from wildflower leaves provided a ready excuse to stop for photographs (and to catch my breath).

Other opportunities to pause include checking the signage at trail intersections (keep right at 1 km, 1.2km and 2.5 km where you finally reach the Iceline Trail; left takes you to Hidden Lake, Yoho Lake and Yoho Pass) and regular views of Takakkaw Falls. With a 254 meter free fall, Takakkaw Falls is the third highest falls in Canada and the topic of an earthcache we put together back in 2009 after hiking to the Wolcott Quarry in the Burgess Shales.

At around 4 km, there’s a switchback that includes a short, steep climb up stone steps. The top of the steps offers the first, impressive view of a long, narrow glacier covering the shoulder of Michael Peak. We spent quite a bit of time here studying the retreating ice and observing signs that the glacier covered the trail here just a hundred years ago: striations, glacial debris and even lines of glacial moraine. If you’re interested in a quick primer on glaciers, please consider Becoming Water by Mike Demuth.

After crossing one of the many creeks draining the glacial meltwater, there’s another set of (more roughly constructed) stone steps. From the top, it’s a short distance to a lovely waterfall and tarn.

We stopped for a bit to photograph the waterfall, and then carried on, noticing pyramid-shaped piles of glacial moraine and interesting patterns of snow accumulation on the glacier before passing the high point on the trail, where four other hikers were stopped for lunch.

We pressed on from the summit, finally reaching a second waterfall and two tarns (one on either side of the trail) where we stopped for lunch around one o’clock. Our fourteen year old son was pretty hungry by this time, so we deliberately picked a spot where those of us with smaller appetites could finish eating and then do some photography while he continued eating. This is also the spot where we saw two families hiking out after a night in the backcountry – four adults and five children under the aged ten and under (by my estimate).

About ten minutes from our lunch spot, the trail turned a little bit east and then ducked over and around a long line of glacial moraine. At that point we lost our view of the Emerald Glacier and had to content ourselves with views of glaciers across the valley.

Iceline-Trail

Then, within about 15 more minutes we were on the Little Yoho Valley Trail. It was easy walking through the forest except for a couple of steep spots between the Whaleback Trail intersection and Laughing Falls, where we stopped for some more long-exposure photography.

It’s an easy 2.1 km final stretch along the Yoho Valley Trail. And it’s easy to see the appeal of the Takakkaw Falls Campground, with the impressive Takakkaw Falls visible from pretty much every campsite. The trail grew increasingly busy as we neared the parking lot. Over the course of the day, we saw about fifty people on the trail (a Tuesday in July).

We were back at the parking lot a bit before 4 o’clock, for a total hiking time of just under 7 hours, including lots of stops for photography plus a reasonably long lunch break. My only regret? That we didn’t bring along both the Lake Louise/Yoho and Bow Lake/Saskatchewan Crossing maps by Gem Trek, so that I could have properly identified the names of the half-dozen (plus) glaciers we saw from the trail.

SUMMARY:
Total hiking distance = 21.3 km
Total elevation gain = 1007 meters (711 meters net)
Total hiking time = approximately 7 hrs including an hour for lunch and photography
Recommended for anyone with an interest in glaciers, geomorphology or amazing scenery. Go hike this trail before the ice is all melted!!

13 thoughts on “Hiking Yoho National Park – Iceline Trail

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  3. Rebecca Hansen

    I’m from Australia and heading to Banff in late September and your blog has been very helpful in planning what we’re going to do! What do you think this hike would be like at that time of year? 🙂 What would be your number one hike for someone who’s travelling halfway across the world to see your beautiful country? Becky 🙂

    1. Late September is a great time to be in the Canadian Rockies as the Larch trees are turning gold and the weather is refreshing. You may have to deal with light snow at higher elevations so waterproof boots and appropriate cold weather clothing are highly recommended. If you target the larch hikes (Eiffel Lake, Larch Valley, Paradise Valley, Sunshine Meadows, Taylor Lake, Mount St. Piran, Highwood Pass, etc.) you should plan to be at trailhead parking lot prior to 8am to ensure you find a spot. We hope you enjoy your trip.

    2. Hi Becky – so glad that you’ve found our blog to be helpful in your trip planning. The Iceline Trail is one of our all-time favourite hikes, but it’s about as long as we’re comfortable tackling as a day hike. Coming in late September, the weather could be anything from sunny and 15+ degrees to snowing with a temperature around freezing, so be sure to pack lots of layers! Also, late September is often prime time for golden larch, so be sure to plan a larch hike (something like Sunshine Meadows, Larch Valley, Mount St. Piran). Hope you have a great trip!

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  8. Dachelle

    We are from Denver Co and made our first trip to the Canadian Rockies in July of 2014 and loved it so much we are returning for July of 2015. We only had one day in Yoho and that was our biggest regret! We ended up on the Iceline trail in 5 hours of heavy rain (no thunderstorm) but had our rain gear on and pushed through. We are going to spend a week hiking in the Yoho area in July and were wondering if you had any experience with other hiking trails in the area. We were considering the Emerald Triangle and hopefully the alpine circuit at Lake Ohara. Any other recommendations? Our hiking was also affected by the fires last year and we didn’t get the photos we were hoping for. We were hoping to do Healy Pass, Paradise Valley & Giant Steps vs repeat Sentinel Pass & Larch Valley, Helen Lake & Dolomite viewpoint, 2 days at Lake Ohara, Emerald Triangle, and possibly repeating the Iceline trail. We need to fill 2 other days 🙂 We love love love long hikes and live at altitude so have a slight breathing advantage. Not afraid of 16+ km trails. Any advice on campgrounds in the Yoho area? The Lake Louise campgrounds sound pretty awful and we would like to avoid them. The no reservations system worries us a bit due to the crazy situations in Colorado with first come first service campsites. We need to have some shower opportunities at some point….we don’t want to scare people on the trails. Love your blog and how you are sharing your love of the outdoors with your entire family.

    1. Wow! You have definitely picked some amazing hikes already – some of our all-time favourites. In the Lake Louise area another one we really enjoyed was Mount St. Piran. The downside to that one is that the front section can be pretty crowded, but once you branch off, it’s pretty quiet. When you’re at Emerald Lake, if you’re at all into fossils, maybe consider signing up for a guided hike to the Burgess Shale, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that can only be visited with a guide. Another hike we really enjoyed, that’s a little different from the rest, is up to Bow Glacier and Bow Hut.

      We’re of no help on the camping front, as we’re strictly day hikers. The first-come, first-served thing in Yoho seems like a PITA that has the potential to interfere with a good day’s hiking. Worst case, if you get stuck staying outside of a campsite, there are great rec centres in Banff and Canmore where you could pay for a day’s admission and use the shower facilities. Or visit one of the hot springs for a warm soak followed by a shower. Sorry we can’t offer more advice on this front. Hope something comes together for you and that you have better weather than last year!!

    1. We hadn’t spent much time in Yoho until this summer. It seems to be our “go to” destination for summer of 2014…so many great hikes for such a tiny NP.

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